Scars are a common problem

Many patients seek out the local Department of Emergency Medicine around the world on a daily basis to manage open wounds usually involving primary closures or sutures or staples. Open wounds account for approximately 4.5% of ER visits annually for Scars problems. We see much of this volume in the warmer months of spring and summer when people are spending a lot of time outdoors. Now let’s discuss on “Scars problem”.

Wound management of my patients involves many complex decisions. In the ER, I have to decide what type of wound closure material I can choose – Steri-strips, glue, staples or sutures – based on the location of the wound, size and level of contamination. When choosing sutures, there are additional options including size, thickness and suction. Patients are then instructed to return to the ER in the future – again, depending on the location of the wound – to remove the suture material.

Know before you leave: What to do and not to go to the ER

These are all very important steps in wound management in the ER. But perhaps it is an equally important step, and often overlooked, is the prevention and treatment of scar formation.

How do they form scars?

The skin is the largest organ in the body and is an important part of the immune system as a barrier that protects against germs such as germs. When injured, our body produces collagen proteins to close the wound and protect it from infection.

Although not ideal for beauty, scar tissue is a natural means of healing and replacing lost or damaged skin. Injuries are rare and depend on a number of factors:

The size, weight and location of the initial wound Whether you get immediate care including wound stitching or let it close on its own

Presence of infection

Age, genetics, nationality and overall health or the presence of other medical problems such as diabetes and high blood pressure The main difference between a scar and tissue is that changes flexibility. Although both incorporate collagen, scar tissue collagen was not properly aligned to one side while the actual tissue had a complex weave type of basket. The collagen of red tissue is also thickened and altered.

How to prevent scars

First and foremost, clean the wound when an injury occurs. The tap water itself is sufficient to clean the wound. Avoid highly toxic pesticides such as hydrogen peroxide or alcohol.

Second, seek medical help. Sewing, or sewing, to cover large wounds can reduce the risk of scarring. Like oral antibiotics, if your doctor thinks the wound was dirty and at risk of infection. I like to avoid antibiotics like Neosporin in my patients if a small number of them develop allergic contact dermatitis during their use.

Scars problem Treatment: What is the latest?

Therefore, you sought immediate medical attention, found sutures and your wound healed well without infection. But it looks like a scar is happening. Or you may have been injured in the past few months and there is still a scar. What can you do?

First of all, remember that scars can continue to fade for up to two years. After that, unfortunately, however, it is not possible for there to be any more natural change in the appearance of the scar.

Avoid products that contain topical vitamin E. It has long been considered a popular skin cream supplement to treat scars, many studies have consistently shown that local vitamin E is ineffective and can cause skin contact – irritation and itching in the scar area – about one-third. of people who use it and may end up exacerbating the appearance of the scar.

Scars problem: Cures

Keep it simple and apply Vaseline with sunscreen. Scar tissue is more vulnerable to changes in the appearance of UV light than normal skin tissue so sun protection is necessary if you are concerned about the appearance of a scar. Both Vaseline and Aquaphor will protect the skin and keep red tissues dehydrated.

It is impossible to remove scars completely without the most advanced surgical techniques. But there are many so-called scar creams that should be considered on the market that can help reduce the appearance of scars. There is a shortage of high-quality studies to test these creams independently, but low-key products with the following active ingredients have a positive reaction:

• Allantoin
• Allicin
• Panthenol

Silicone dioxide sheets soften and make scars flat and have consistent support in the research literature. These sheets mimic the natural barrier of the skin to retain moisture on the surface of the skin. This hydration reduces the itching associated with scars.

Highly effective treatment options include dermabrasion, corticosteroid injections, laser treatment, cryotherapy, skin supplements or scar rejuvenation surgery. Consider consulting a dermatologist to evaluate these advanced methods.

Read more: At-Home Ways to Improve Skin Elasticity

The main point of Scars problem?

Scarring is a natural process of replacing damaged tissue. Scars may continue to rot over the years. Stick with a combination of hollow Vaseline and sunscreen or silicone sheets to keep red tissue moist and protected from UV rays which can further change its appearance. Avoid products that contain high levels of vitamin E – there is no evidence that they are effective and may cause contact dermatitis on site. Consult your dermatologist for the most advanced treatment options. All medicine told is ABMS certified. Also, check out more blogs in the fashion and health section.